H35-580_V2.0 Questions and Answers

According to the Career Certification - Huawei Enterprise, single site verification is used to test and verify the equipment functions and coverage capability after gNodeB hardware is installed and commissioned, which corresponds to option C.

According to the China’s Approach to Military 5G Networks and Related Military Applications, CU-DU Split of a base station means that the base station’s control plane functions (CU) and user plane functions (DU) are separated, which can improve network flexibility and scalability.

According to the Blind handover or blind redirection method and system, A3 is the event that is used by the gNodeB to trigger a blind redirection procedure. A3 is defined as “neighbour becomes offset better than serving” in 3GPP TS 38.331. When the gNodeB detects that the UE’s signal quality on a neighbouring cell is better than that on the serving cell by a certain offset, it can initiate a blind redirection procedure to switch the UE to the neighbouring cell without requiring measurement reports from the UE.

According to the 38.331 RRC, SIB2 is the message that contains the rangeToBestCell parameter, which is used for intra-frequency cell reselection. The rangeToBestCell parameter defines a threshold for cell ranking based on RSRP (Reference Signal Received Power). A UE may only reselect to a cell if its RSRP exceeds that of the serving cell by at least rangeToBestCell dB.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, handover execution failures can use the counters to collect failure reasons in SA networking, which corresponds to option A. The counters include N.HO.Exec.Fail.RadioResFail, N.HO.Exec.Fail.TAExceed, N.HO.Exec.Fail.NoRespFromUE, and N.HO.Exec.Fail.Other.

According to the 5G NR Physical Layer Specifications, Paging, SIB, and MIB are common messages that need to be scheduled. Paging is a message that is used to notify a UE of incoming data or system information when it is in idle mode or connected mode inactive state. SIB stands for System Information Block, which is a message that contains various system parameters and configuration information for UEs. MIB stands for Master Information Block, which is a message that contains essential system information such as system frame number and subcarrier spacing. These common messages need to be scheduled because they are transmitted periodically and have fixed time-frequency resources.

According to the LTE user plane protocol stack, the Layer 3 of the Uu interface consists of the RRC protocol and the IP data. The RRC protocol is responsible for radio resource management, access control, handover and mobility, and encryption and integrity protection. The IP data is the payload of the user plane that is transmitted over the PDCP layer.

According to the 5G NR Channels, the following logical channels can be mapped to different transport channels in the downlink and/or uplink:

• Common Control Channel (CCCH): It can be mapped to Downlink Shared Channel (DL-SCH) or Uplink Shared Channel (UL-SCH).
• Dedicated Control Channel (DCCH): It can be mapped to DL-SCH or UL-SCH.
• Paging Control Channel (PCCH): It can be mapped to Paging Channel (PCH) or DL-SCH.
• Broadcast Control Channel (BCCH): It can be mapped to Broadcast Channel (BCH) or DL-SCH.

 According to the 5G NR Uplink Power Control Procedure, SIB2 is the message that contains the PRACH power control parameters, such as msg3-Alpha, p0-NominalWithoutGrant, and p0-AlphaSets. These parameters are used by the UE to determine the transmit power of the PRACH preamble.

According to the 5G-GUTI - 5G Globally Unique Temporary Identity, the NAS layer uses 5G-GUTI to replace IMSI as the temporary ID of a UE for security reasons. The 5G-GUTI is allocated by the AMF (Core Access and Mobility Management Function) at the time of network registration, and it is composed of the GUAMI (Globally Unique AMF ID) and the 5G-TMSI (5G Temporary Mobile Subscriber Identity).

According to the 5G NR Protocol Structure Changes - An Overview, the PCFICH and PHICH channels have been deleted from the physical layer in 5G compared with LTE, because they are no longer needed due to the flexible frame structure and numerology of 5G NR.

According to the HCIA-5G V2.0 Exam Outline, the uplink maximum MIMO layers for 2T4R UEs is 2, which corresponds to option B.

The link budget parameters that may differ depending on use in either densely populated urban areas or rural areas are area coverage rate, shadow fading margin, and penetration loss. The area coverage rate is the percentage of area within a cell that can receive a signal above a certain threshold. In densely populated urban areas, the area coverage rate may be lower than in rural areas due to more interference and obstacles 13. The shadow fading margin is an additional margin added to the link budget to account for the variation of signal strength due to obstacles in the propagation path. In densely populated urban areas, there may be more buildings and structures that cause shadow fading than in rural areas, so a larger shadow fading margin may be needed 14. The penetration loss is the loss of signal strength when it passes through walls or windows into buildings. In densely populated urban areas, there may be more indoor users than in rural areas, so a larger penetration loss may be considered 15. The antenna gain is not a parameter that depends on use in either densely populated urban areas or rural areas. It is a parameter that depends on the antenna design and configuration, which are usually fixed for a given system 16.