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PSM-II Questions and Answers

Question # 6

Stakeholders are only allowed to meet with the Scrum Team at Sprint Review.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 7

In what ways does the Scrum Master keep a Development Team working at its highest level of productivity?

A.

By removing impediments that hinder the Development Team and facilitating Development Team decisions.

B.

By helping the Development Team with user acceptance tests and tracking defects.

C.

By ensuring each member takes turns speaking at the Daily Scrum and ending the event on time.

D.

By keeping the Scrum board and burn-down chart updated daily.

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Question # 8

After several Sprints, a key stakeholder starts using the product. The stakeholder is surprised by the slow performance and complains to the Product Owner. The Product Owner comes to the Scrum Master asking for advice.

What is the best action for a Scrum Master to take?

A.

Wait until the next Sprint Retrospective as it is the most opportune time to modify the Definition of Done.

B.

Bring the concern to the testers in the Development Team and ask them to include performance testing.

C.

Explain to the Product Owner that it’s up to the Development Team to. decide on acceptable performance standards as they own the Definition of Done.

D.

Encourage the Product Owner to bring the performance concerns to the Development Team and work with them on how to improve performance, and ultimately have stronger Definition of Done.

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Question # 9

Who must ensure that the work done for a Product Backlog item conforms to the Definition of “Done?”

A.

The test team.

B.

The Scrum Team.

C.

The Scrum Master.

D.

The Product Owner.

E.

The Development Team.

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Question # 10

How should a Scrum Master divide a group of 100 people into multiple Development Teams?

A.

Create teams based on their functional layer.

B.

Have the resource manager assign the people to teams.

C.

Ask the developers to divide themselves into teams.

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Question # 11

How often should Development Team membership change?

A.

Frequently in order to share knowledge.

B.

As needed, while taking into account a short term reduction in productivity.

C.

Never, as it conflicts with the Scrum process.

D.

As needed, as long as it doesn’t impact productivity.

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Question # 12

Steven, the Scrum Master, is approached by one of the Development Team members saying that they are not completing regression tests for all of the work they are performing to the level defined in the Definition of Done. They have discussed this with the Product Owner and decided to remove regression testing from the

Definition of Done.

Which two actions are the most appropriate for Steven to take? (Choose two.)

A.

Reject the decision as the long term maintainability of the product will be negatively impacted by modifying the Definition of Done.

B.

Accept the decision as a mutual agreement has been made between the Development Team and the Product Owner.

C.

Ask the Development Team and the Product Owner what problem they are trying to solve by altering the Definition of Done and removing regression testing from it. In what ways will this decision impact transparency and quality?

D.

Ask the Development Team and the Product Owner if they are still able to produce potentially shippable product increments by altering the Definition of Done?

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Question # 13

Which approach would you recommend to ensure that the Product Backlog items discussed at Sprint Planning are well understood, actionable, and easier to forecast?

A.

Having a separate group of business analysts and functional testers analyzing high-ordered Product Backlog items before Sprint Planning.

B.

Having the Product Owner work with stakeholders between the end of the last Sprint and before beginning the next to prepare the Product Backlog items so not to interrupt the Development Team.

C.

Having the business analysts in the Development Team create the upcoming Product Backlog items during a Sprint and adding them to the next Sprint’s forecast.

D.

Having the Development Team use some time during each Sprint to help the Product Owner analyze, estimate, and design items at the top of the Product Backlog that is projected to be worked on in the upcoming Sprint.

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Question # 14

At the eighth Sprint Review, the stakeholders are upset that the product being built is not what they expected and will incur additional costs that was not planned for.

What may have led to this?

A.

The Scrum Master has not been reporting on the progress of the Scrum Team. The Product Owner has not been managing the Development Team’s tasks effectively. The Development Team has not been

improving their velocity.

B.

The Scrum Master has not ensured that the project is transparent. The Product Owner has not made the stakeholders aware of the progress of the project. The stakeholders have not been attending the Sprint Reviews.

C.

The Scrum Master has not been attending the Daily Standup. The Product Owner has not been using the Gantt chart correctly. The Stakeholders has not been invited to the Sprint Retrospectives.

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Question # 15

Who determines how to do the work during the Sprint?

A.

The Scrum Master.

B.

The Technical Architects.

C.

The Development Team.

D.

The Team Leads.

E.

The engineering director.

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Question # 16

What could be a reason for a Product Owner to delay the start of a new Sprint after the conclusion of the previous Sprint?

A.

The QA team has not finished testing the previous Increment before declaring it ready to ship.

B.

The stakeholders were disappointed with the Increment produced in the previous Sprint.

C.

There is no acceptable reason. A new Sprint starts immediately after the conclusion of the previous Sprint.

D.

The Product Owner needs additional time to identify the next initiatives.

E.

There’s not enough work in the Product Backlog to work on in the upcoming Sprint.

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Question # 17

The director of engineering in your organization always stresses the importance of meeting deadlines in order for the engineering department to be seen as a reliable source for the product management department. The director has calculated that the team’s velocity needs to increase an additional 15% to meet the commitment he made to management for the release date of the product.

He asks Steven, the team’s Scrum Master, to increase his team’s velocity. Which would be the best two responses for Steven to take? (Choose two.)

A.

He explains how a team uses the velocity of a Sprint primarily to forecast work for the next Sprint, not to perfectly predict future productivity. He refers the director to the Product Owner for all information concerning the progress of development.

B.

He informs the director of organizational impediments he is aware of that prevent the team from being more productive. He suggests collaborating with him on how to remove these impediments.

C.

He educates his director how it is part of a team’s self-organization to improve velocity. He invites the director to the next Sprint Retrospective to brainstorm on how they can improve.

D.

He helps the director understand that it typically takes a few Sprints for a team to gradually increase the velocity up to the level expected. Meanwhile he presents this to the team as a challenge and a company goal, leaving it however up to them to figure out exactly how to achieve this.

E.

He tells the director that this is not his responsibility in Scrum. He tells the director to work with the Product Owner to check whether the estimates on the Product Backlog are being respected during implementation.

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Question # 18

When does a Sprint end?

A.

When there is no work remaining in the Sprint Backlog.

B.

When the time-box expires.

C.

It depends on the Product Owner.

D.

Immediately after the conclusion of the Sprint Review.

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Question # 19

Which of the following is required in Scrum?

A.

Sprint Retrospective

B.

All Development Team members answering the three QUESTION NO:s at the Daily Scrum

C.

Sprint Burndown Chart

D.

User Stories

E.

All of the above

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Question # 20

A Scrum Master is keeping a list of open impediments, but it is growing and he/she has been able to resolve only a small portion of the impediments.

Which would be the LEAST helpful technique in this situation?

A.

Consulting with the Development Team

B.

Prioritizing the list and working on them in order.

C.

Arranging a triage meeting with all project managers.

D.

Alerting management to the impediments and their impact.

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Question # 21

An organization wants to apply Scrum to build a new product and has hired Steven to be the Scrum Master of three new teams that will build the first release. The organization is new to Scrum and asks Steven for advice on how to start.

Which two things should Steven first advise? (Choose two.)

A.

Each Scrum Team has its own Product Backlog with items only their team will be working on.

B.

One Product Backlog to represent all of the known work needed to be done for the product.

C.

Three Product Owners, one for each Scrum Team.

D.

Having one Product Owner to be accountable for maximizing the flow of value throughout the development process and provide transparency on the overall progress.

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Question # 22

A Scrum Master teaches those who are interested in the Development Team’s progress that progress in Scrum comes from inspecting an Increment at the Sprint Review.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 23

The Scrum Master is responsible for the process in which Scrum is adopted and enacted.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 24

A high performing Scrum Team will have frequent Release Sprints.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 25

Technical Debt can lead to false assumptions about the current state of the system and the Increment reviewed at the end of the Sprint.

A.

True

B.

False

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Question # 26

A Development Team member has notified the Scrum Master of a potential data security risk.

What action should the Scrum Master take?

A.

Notify the test team.

B.

Add a Product Backlog item to address the security issue.

C.

Ask the Development Team member to share the issue with the team as soon as possible.

D.

Wait until the Sprint Retrospective to add security to the definition of “Done”.

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Question # 27

Which role is responsible for engaging with stakeholders?

A.

The team lead

B.

The business analyst

C.

The project manager

D.

The Development Team

E.

The Product Owner

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