The last 256 columns in the OTN frame structure are the FEC regions for forward False correction.
Which of the following is the meaning of SFD in the Ethernet frame structure?
PRBS can be used to test that the SDH service is healthy and that the protection reversal function is working.
NE A and NE B are adjacent NE
If B3 and low-order Falses occur in the A->B direction, and B1, B2, B3, and low-order Falses occur in the B->A direction, it is caused by Which of the following performance events does NEA report? (Multiple choice).
The MAC loopback and PHY loopback are used for fault location. When the MAC loopback is set to in loop, the PHY loopback can be set according to the actual situation.
Array waveguide grating (AWG) multiplexer/multiplexer has the following advantages: short wavelength spacing, large number of channels and flat passband. Suitable for DWDM systems in ultra-high speed, large tubes.
On the NMS system, the network element performance monitoring time is set to () minutes and () hours.
When there is a Critical False In Seconds (SES) in the PM portion of the ODUk layer, which of the following alarms is reported by NMS?
Which of the following statements regarding the protection of the cross-connecting plate 1+1 is correct? (Multiple choice).
MSP is a network-level protection scheme. MSF does not directly protect services, and MSP switching and recovery are not affected even if there is no service on the MSP ring.
For (on-premises) HA solutions where active and standby servers are deployed in the same location, which of the following platforms can be deployed? (Multiple choice).
Which of the following can be used as the central wavelength of the pump source in EDFA? (Multiple choice).
Automatic Laser Shutdown (ALS): When no optical signal is received, the ALS function automatically turns off the corresponding optical module. This feature protects field maintenance personnel.
K1 and K2 bytes can send APS switching signaling or indicate that the multiplexed segment signal is invalid.
The number of bit False blocks on each VC4 channel is detected by B3 on the receiving side. At the same time, the information is sent back to the sender via Q, and HP-REI and HP-FEBBE report on the sender.
The clock unit can only access the external clock source as the timing signal source of the system through the external clock interface. In addition; It can also output a processed clock and provide a clock source for other devices that need timing.
For 100G (112Gbit/s) signals, the actual data baud rate is only 28G amplitude.
WDM transmits optical signals multiplexed at multiple rates (wavelengths) through a single optical fiber, and the digital signals carried by these optical signals must have the same rate and data format
The receiver performs a BIP-8 check on unscrambled STM-16 frames. If the BIP8 check result XOR·∶, the value of the B1 byte contained in the next STM16 ring is 10001100, which indicates STM-16 There is a () bit False block in the axis.
The AAC address consists of 46 bits and is globally unique
Which of the following - is the meaning of the eighth-digit MAC address with 1?
Compared with dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) systems, crude glass division multiplexing (CWDM) systems provide a certain amount of glass length and transmission distance within (kmkm), which greatly reduces system cost and has strong flexibility
Which of the following different types of ESC are divided according to the principles of implementation? (Multiple choice)
Which of the following are the service board types for MSTP devices? (Multiple choice).
Which of the following logical function modules is used to generate exhaust R-LOS alerts?
The1310nm and 1550nm transmission windows are low loss windows. In DWDM systems, only the 1560m transfer window is used. Which of the following is the main cause?
In the SDH optical synchronous transmission system, which of the following bytes is used to transmit the quality and weight and usage information of the clock source?
When the working PQ1 board is oversized, the device will perform and the TFS protection will be reversed. Which of the following statements about the switching process are correct? (Multiple choice).
For OSN3500, there is a slot mapping relationship between the processing board and the interface pre-processor. The processing board in slot 1 maps to the interface board in slots 19-20.
Which of the following bridges are used to forward data based on the MAC address and VLAN ID carried in the data?
The number of ODU2e signals multiplexed into the ODU3 signal is the same as the number of ODU2 signals multiplexed into the ODU3 signal.
Configuring the EPLAN service as a ring is not recommended. If the EPLAN service is configured as a ring network, the STP protocol must be enabled on the network to prevent broadcast storms.
In the case of SNCP, the board selectively receives the service. Therefore, SNCP can protect services on the line.
In Recommendation ITU-T G.692, the allowable channel frequencies are based on the reference frequency (), and the channel spacing can be 100 GHz, 50 GHz or 25 GHz.
An unprotected chain consists of four net elements; ME1, NE2, NE3 and NE4.
Create an end-to-end VC4 path NE1-NE4 and add NE5 between NE2 and NE3 for capacity expansion.
The original configuration remains unchanged and no services are configured on the NE5.
In this case, the unprotected chain becomes NE1-NE2-NE5NE3-NE4, how many VC4 paths can be searched?
Establish Ethernet leased line service between HI (HQ) and H2 (branch) of enterprise H, and bind 5 in the corresponding VCTRUNK VC-12. When a VC-12 fails, the Ethernet dedicated line between H1 and H2 is interrupted. So, which of the following statements is true?
Which of the following is the VLAN classification method? (Multiple choice).
Optical monitoring channel is used for monitoring of WDM optical transmission systems. In the UU-T recommendation, it is preferable to use a 1510 nm wavelength of the a ") rate.
Linear MSP (LMSP) has two modes: 1+1 and 1:1. Additional services can only be configured for the protection channel in 1:1 mode of the LMSP.
Which of the following is the frame indicated by the VC-4 J1 byte by the AU pointer of the current frame?
In the frame structure of the SDH signal, there are large overhead bytes for operation, management, and maintenance (OAM). Overhead bytes account for all bits () of the entire frame and greatly enhance the monitoring capabilities of the network.
Which of the following communication protocols are used for DCN management of Huawei devices? (Multiple choice).
The backplane has two 48V power cords, and each board gets two -48V power supplies from the backplane. After combining the power supply via diodes, the various voltages required for each component are obtained by means of a DC/DC power module and a linear mane swap.
When a bit False is detected in B2 bytes, which of the following alarms is reported by the peer?