The link status information between different S.4S processes of the routers around the Taiwan and Taiwan is considered to be sound insulation.
Engineer Guan used two routers to test IPv6 services. By running the BGP4+ module to communicate with the branch, as shown in Juxin, an engineer captured packets to view the Updte packets sent by R1. Which of the following statements is true about the description of the message information?
R1 and R2 use directly connected interfaces to establish an EBGP peer relationship. R1 imports 2000:: 1/128 to BGR By default, which of the following is the next hop of the route from R2 to 2000:: 1/128?
As shown in the figure, MPLS/BGP IPVPN is deployed on the network. The MP-BGP neighbor relationship is established between PE1 and PE2 through the LoopbackD interface. After the configuration is complete, it is found that CE1 and CE2 cannot learn routes from each other. Run the command to check the error on PE2. The neighbor information is shown in the figure, what is the most likely cause of the problem?
Ethernet is a broadcast-enabled network, and once there are loops in the network, this simple factory broadcast mechanism can have disastrous consequences. Which of the following phenomena may be caused by loops?
When B, CPIMPLS TP VPN is deployeD. the OSPF VPN Route Tag (VPN Route Tag) is not transmitted in the extended community attribute of MP-BGP, but the local concept is only meaningful on PE routers that receive MP-BGP routes and generate OSPF LSAs.
On a BGP/MPLS IP VPN network, which of the following are carried when a PE advertises VPNv4 routes?
Part of the configuration of R1 is as follows. Which statement about IS-IS on R1 is correct?
3vpn-instarwce rr
level- 2
cost-style wide
-erntity 47.ccOa 3eft)btxlci-dael
Which of the following is included in the routine collection of basic equipment information?
The routing attributes of the three routing entries are shown in the figure. Assuming that the next hops of the three routing entries are all reachable, when these three routing entries are
After the entries arrive at the BP router in order, by default, BGP will finally call a route
entry?
According to this picture, we can judge?
Type:Router
Lsid: 10.0.12 J
Adv rtr: 10.0.12.1
Ls age: 312
Len: 36
Options : A, BR E
\seq#:80000013
1chksum : 0xc61c
ILink count: 1
1* Link ID: 10.0.12.2
IData : 10.0.12.1
,Link Type: TransNet
.Metric : 1
Which of the following reasons may cause the hosts in the same VLAN of the LAN to fail to communicate with each other?
The device operating environment is crucial for stable device operating, including the equipment room, power supply, and heat dissipation. Maintenance personnel must be on site to maintain the device operating environment.
Deployment in a small and medium-sized networkOSPF,When viewing the routing table of a device, it is found that there are only directly connected routes.
It is not possible for the operation to cause the fault?
OSPFV2 is an IGP running on an IPv4 network; OSPFV3 is an IGPo running on an IPv6 network. The basic working mechanism of OSPFv3 is the same as that of OSPFV2, such as the election of DR and B, DR. As shown in the figure, an engineer uses 3 routers to test IPv6 services. He wants to realize the interconnection of IPv6 networks by running OSPFV3.
Pass. Which of the following statements about the election of the network DR is correct?
In the absence of a header, the Domain ID of each OSPF process running on the router and the process ID of the process
Be consistent and can be modified under the process through the domain-id command
A campus deploys both IPv4 and IPv6 networks for service testing, and runs IS-IS to realize network interconnection. The IS-IS routing protocol has good scalability and is widely used in the existing network. Which of the following statements is true about IS-IS scalability?
On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, the IPv6 address of Loopback0 on R3 is 2000-3/128, and OSPFv3 is enabled. Which of the following statements are true?
As shown in the figure, the network has a loop because STP is not enabled. Which of the following phenomena may be bowed?
A campus deploys OSPF to implement network interworking. The LSDB of R2 is shown in the figure. From this LSDB. it is possible to
What information was obtained?
As shown in the figure, the operator's BGP/MPLS IP VPN backbone network builds SP through DP. If you want to implement user X
If the two sites communicate through the BGP/MPLS IPVPN network, PE1 and PE2 must use a 32-bit masked loopback interface address to establish an MP-IBGP peer relationship.
About the site in the BGPIMPLS IP VPN network architecture. Which of the following descriptions is correct?
As shown in the figure, Sitel and Site2 need to achieve mutual access through the operator's BGP/MPLS IPVPN. A known
The public network tunnel between PE1 and PE2 has been established (the label information is shown in the figure), and PF1 has
The 192.168.1.0/24 network segment route is advertised to PE2 through the MP.JIBGP neighbor relationship, and the route learning is normal. When grabbing between P and PE1, when Site2 accesses the 192.168.1.0/24 data of Sitel, the outermost label
What should the sign be?
FEC In/Out label
1.1.1.1/32 6662/3
What is the LSA whose flooding range is the entire autonomous system in SPFV3?
On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, OSPFv3 is enabled on the interfaces connecting R1, R2, and R3. The router ID of each router is 10.0.X.X, where X is the number of the router. If you check detailed information about an LSA on R3, the command output shows that the LSA is generated by R2 and describes the IPv6 prefix address associated with the Router-LSA.
The OSPF protocol is run between CE and PE, when CE1 advertises the route of its site to CE2. Which of the following descriptions is incorrect?
In OSPF, the A, BR will convert all type 7 L SAs in the NSSA area to type 5 L SAs.
On the network shown in the figure, EBGP peer relationships are established between neighboring routers through directly connected interfaces. The AS number is 6500X, where X is the number of the router. Both Rl and R4 have static routes to 192.168.1.0/24, which are imported to BGP through the import-route command. By default, in the routing table of R3, which of the following is the AS_Path attribute carried in the route to 192.168.1.0/24?
Which of the following statements about LDP Label Retention - Free Way is true:
A campus has deployed IPv6 for service testing. There are 4 routers (R1, 22, R3 and R4) in this network, running 0SPFV3 to realize the interconnection of IPv6 network. A new router R5 needs to be connected to the network for testing. An engineer introduces a direct route in the OSPFVV3 process of R4 so that devices in the campus network can access the GE0/0/1 port address of R5. Which of the following statements about the scene is true of?
As shown in the figure, SF is enabled on all interfaces of the router, the cost value of the link is marked in the figure, and the Loopback0 interface of R2 is advertised in area 1, then the cost value of R1 reaching 10.0.2.2/32 is?
According to the configuration shown in the figure below, you can know that R4 has an interface advertised into IS-IS?
On the 05PFv3 network shown in the figure, each interface of R1 and R2 has two IPv6 addresses. Although the IPv6 address prefixes of R1 and R2 are different, they can still be used to establish an OSPFv3 neighbor relationship. If R2 is the DR, the Intra-Area-Prefix-LSA generated by R2 contains four prefixes.
A campus has deployed IPv6 for service testing. There are 4 routers in the network, running 0SPFv3 to implement IPv6 network interconnection. As shown in the figure, an engineer checked the LSDB of R2 and intercepted one of the Link-LSAs. Which of the following statements is true about the description of this LSA?
There is the concept of forwarding equivalence class FEC in MPLS. The following description is wrong:
To protect a device against the attacks of forged BGP messages, you can configure GTSM to check whether the TTL value in the IP message header is within the specified range. If the peer x.x.x.x valid-ttl-hops 100 command is configured on a device, the valid TTL value range of the detected message is [155, 255].
When deploying MPLS/BGP IP VPN, which of the following descriptions is wrong about using BGP to exchange routing information between PEs and CEs?
The figure shows the LSP information of R1 and R3 on an MPLS network. An administrator runs the ping -a 1.1.1.1 3.3.3.3 command on R1. Given this, which of the following statements is true?
As shown, all routers run OSPF. Which of the following statements is correct?
LDP messages are exchanged between LSRs running the LDP protocol. LDP messages can be divided into four types according to their functions. Which of the following is not a message type of LDP?
As shown in the figure, OSPF is deployed in a campus, and Area 1 is deployed as an NSSA area. In the case of missing header, R2 will automatically generate a missing header route of Type 7 LSA and flood it in the NSSA area
On the OSPFv3 network shown in the figure, area 1 is a stub area. Which of the following statements are true?
A network engineer enters dir on the device to obtain the following file names. Which is most likely to be the version file of the device?
If the temperature of the device is found to be too high, it can be concluded that the fan has failed
Regarding BGP/MPLS IPVPN routing interaction, which of the following descriptions is wrong?
In addition to virtual connections, what type of IPv6 address is the source IPv6 address of OSPFv3's Hello text?
Part of the configuration of R1 is as follows. Which statement about OSPF on R1 is correct?
ospf 1 router-id 172.16.1.1
area 0.000
network 10.1.12.1 0.0.0.0
network 10.1"3"0.0.0.0
network 172.16/1 1 0.0.0.0
ospf 2 vpn-instance tt
area QQO.O
network 10J J 1 0.000
Deploying port isolation technology in Ethernet can realize Layer 2 intercommunication and Layer 3 isolation, making networking more flexible.
A,correct
B,mistake
There are multiple types of MAC address entries on a switch. Which of the following entries are manually configured and cannot be aged out?
Configured on an interface: isis timer hello 5 level-2, which of the following statements is correct?
During an attempt to log in to a NetEngine AR6120 through the console port, the network engineer finds that the password is incorrect and the login fails. If a Telnet account can be used to log in to the device and the account has the permission to change the console port password, the network engineer can log in to the device through Telnet to change the console port password.
Please pair the following DHCP attack types with corresponding explanations.
Which of the following reasons may cause the hosts in the same--VLAN LAN to fail to communicate with each other
On the network shown in the figure, IS-IS runs on R1, R2, R4, and R5, and the area ID is 49.0001. IS-IS runs on R3 and R6, and the area ID is 49.0002. The import-route isis level-2 into level-1 command is configured on R2 and R5. In AS 65000, R1, R3, R4, and R6 each establish IBGP peer relationships with R2 and R5. R2 and R5 are RRs, and R1, R4, R3, and R6 are clients. The IBGP peer relationships are established using Loopback0. The IP address of Loopback0 on each router is 10.0.X.X/32, and the router ID is 10.0.X.X, where X is the number of the router. R1 and R4 import the external route 192.168.1.0/24 to BGP through the import-route command, and R3 and R6 import the external route 192.168.2.0/24 to BGP through the import-route command. Which of the following statements are true?
Assuming that the neighbor relationship between BGP routers has been established successfully, the configuration on R1 is shown in the figure. ask for R1
Which router can the route entry 10.10.10.0/24 be delivered to the farthest?
AS 200
bgp 100
peer 13.X3 as-number 300
peer B3.33 connect * interface LoopBackO peer 3.33.3 route-policy COMMUNITY e»porx peer 3333 next >hop-local
peer Xl.3.3 advertise-cofnmunity
network 10.10.T0.0 24
route^poktcy COMMUNITY permit node 10 prefix COMMUNITY spply cocYWTUiiMty route-policy COMMUNITY permit node 20 «p ip prefix COMMUNITr index 10 permit
IPSG is a source IP address filtering technology based on Layer 3 interfaces. It prevents malicious hosts from forging authorized hosts' IP addresses to access authorized network resources.
BFD for OSPF refers to the association of BFD with OSPF to speed up OSPF's response to network topology changes. The OSPF neighbor relationship can enter the Full state only after the BFD session goes up. The OSPF neighbor relationship can go down only after the BFD session goes down.
For high reliability purposes, the following LDP messages are transmitted through TCP: discovery messages, session messages, advertisement messages, and notification messages.
MPLS is called Multi-Protocol Label Switching. Regarding the label description in MPLS, the correct one is:
R1 executes the operation ping -a lO.l.Ll 10.5.16.2, what is the meaning of this command?
As shown in the figure, an engineer uses 4 routers to test branch network interoperability. Among them, R1, R2, and R3 in branch 1 deploy OSPF to implement network interoperability. R2, R3, and R4 in branch 2 deploy IS-S to implement network interoperability. Now the engineer wants to implement R1 to access the loopback interface address of R4. Which of the following operations can meet this requirement?
A company consists of a head office and two branch offices, and uses MPLS VPN technology to transmit private network routes. In the networking mode of HuB&Spoke. Branches can only send and receive routes to and from the head office, and branches cannot directly send and receive routes to each other. In order to achieve the above requirements, which of the following schemes can the setting of RT be?
In the DU label distribution mode, if the Liberal retention mode is adopted, the device will retain the labels distributed by all LDP peers, regardless of whether the LDP peer is the optimal next hop to the destination network segment.
0SPFV2 is an IGP running on an IPv4 network; 0SPFvV3 is an ICPO running on an IPv6 network the packet types of OSPFV3 and OSPFV2 are the same, including .Hall. message, DD message, LSU message, LSU packets and SAck packets. Which of the following statements is correct about 0SPFV3 packets?
The rules of RR advertising routes violate the rules of IBGP split horizon, so it may cause loops in the AS
road. Which routing attributes does RR use to prevent loops?
Since BGP is an EGP routing protocol, BGP routing policies can only be deployed between EBGP neighbors.
The routing policy deployed between IBGP neighbors is invalid.
On the network shown in the figure, EBGP peer relationships are established between neighboring routers through directly connected interfaces. The router ID of each router is 10.0.X.X, and the AS number is 6500X, where X is the number of the router. Both Rl and R4 have static routes to 192.168.1.0/24, which are imported to BGP through the import-route command. R3 is configured with the peer y.y.y.y as-path-filter 1 import command for all peers. Which of the following sets of commands enables R3 to select the route with the longest AS_Path to 192.168.1.0/24?
Which of the following statements about the OSPFV3 packet format is correct?
As shown in the figure, OSPF is enabled on all interfaces of the router, in which R4 and R5 can establish OSPF virtual connections.
As its network scale expands, an enterprise plans to move scattered servers to the same equipment room for unified management. During hardware migration, network engineers do not need to perform device commissioning and therefore do not need to work out a migration solution.
What is wrong with this configuration description is:
[Huawei]dhcp enable
[Huaweijinte GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ]dhcp option82 insert en [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1 ]dhcp snooping enable [Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]dhcp snooping trusted
In the VLAN aggregation technology, multiple Sub-VLANs are used to isolate wide-open domains, and these Sub-VLANs are aggregated.
Synthesizing a logical Super-VLAN, a company divides different departments into different Sub-VLANs, because
Sub-VL AN not only includes physical connection, but also can establish three-layer VLAN ANIF interface, which can directly carry out three-layer communication with external network.
In intra-domain MPLS VPN networks, data packets will be encapsulated with two layers of MPLS when they enter the public network and are forwarded.
Label, a description of the two-layer label in the following options. What is wrong is:
Service routes of an enterprise are transmitted on the network. Some configurations of PE1 and PE2 are shown in the figure. Which of the following LSAs may CE2 receive?
An interface of a switch is in error-down state. A possible cause is that the average rate of broadcast packets received by the interface exceeds the upper threshold set by the administrator for storm control.
CutoverThe previous information collection can be used to determine whether the services before and after the cutover are normal.