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PHRca Questions and Answers

Question # 6

How can an employer determine whether a job creates an ergonomic hazard for an employee?

A.

Review the MSDS.

B.

Observe the incumbent performing the job duties.

C.

Review and analyze the OSHA logs.

D.

Review and analyze the workers' compensation records.

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Question # 7

Sally is an HR employee for her company. She is primarily interested in serving only in an organizational role where she focuses on creating HR policies and procedures. What isthe limitation Sally may subject herself to, if she focuses only on the organizational role?

A.

She'll only be involved in the organization's strategic planning efforts.

B.

She won't be involved in the organization's strategic planning or change efforts.

C.

Her organizational impact will be limited to identifying problems, creating policy initiatives, and launching HR programs.

D.

Her organizational impact will be limited to promoting employee performance.

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Question # 8

Sexual harassment is a form of sex discrimination and it is illegal in the US based on what law?

A.

Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

B.

ADA and Rehabilitation Act of 2008

C.

ADEA of 1967

D.

Fair LaborStandards Act of 1958

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Question # 9

Match the Employee Involvement Strategies with their descriptions.

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Question # 10

Which of the following standards requires employers to provide employees with information about physical and health hazards related to chemical use in the workplace?

A.

Personal protective equipment

B.

Hazard communication

C.

General duty clause

D.

The control of hazardous energy

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Question # 11

Your manager has approached you regarding her desire to outsource certainfunctions to an external firm. She would like for you to create a document to send to three vendors asking them for solutions for these functions that your organization is to outsource. What type of a procurement document would you create and send to thevendors in this instance?

A.

Request for Proposal

B.

Request for Quote

C.

Invitation for Bid

D.

Request for Information

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Question # 12

Your organization has created an affirmative action plan which includes an internal audit and reporting system. According to the Department of Labor there are four actions which should be included in the internal audit and reporting system to be effective. Which of the following is not one of the Department of Labor recommended actions for the internal audit and reporting system?

A.

Require internal reporting on a schedule basis as to the degree to which equal employment opportunity and organizational objectives are attained.

B.

Monitor records of all personnel activity at all levels to ensure that nondiscriminatory policy is enforced.

C.

Post the findings of the internal audit and reporting system for all employees to review.

D.

Review report resources with all levels of management.

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Question # 13

Your organization has 80 full-time employees. Management has recently informed you that they have sold their business and they'll be releasing all employees in the organization. Based on the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act of 1988, how many days must management give in writing to the employees of this organization before the mass layoff?

A.

60 days

B.

120 days

C.

Zero days

D.

30 days

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Question # 14

Frank is an employee at the HBF Corporation, and he has recently been terminated because of poor company income. Frank visits the company's blog and saw a comment from his manager, which says, "We had to let Frank go today because he kept screwing up sales order. He's incompetent!" This is an example of which one of the following?

A.

Termination evidence

B.

Slander

C.

Libel

D.

Freedom of speech

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Question # 15

Employers are required to provide a portable retirement plan to employees based on which of the following?

A.

Employee Retirement Income Security Act.

B.

Retirement benefits are not required by federal law.

C.

Older Worker Benefit Protection Act.

D.

Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act.

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Question # 16

As an HR Professional you should be familiar with the terminology, practices, and rules governing union-based strikes. An organization utilizes union labor and non-union labor in their operations. The union goes on a strike; so the organization shifts work to the non-union labor to offset the effects of the strike. If the union labor decides to picket the operations of the non-union labor, what term is assigned to this process?

A.

Double Breasting Picketing

B.

Common situs picketing

C.

Wildcat strikes

D.

Sympathy strike

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Question # 17

Mathematical forecasting is also known as quantitative forecasting. Which one of the following statements best describes mathematical forecasting techniques?

A.

Thepredictor of future performance is risk analysis of possible outcomes.

B.

The best predictor of future performance is statistical analysis of past performance results.

C.

The best predictor of future performance is structured reviews of current performance.

D.

The best predictor of future performance is past performance.

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Question # 18

As a HR Professional you must understand the laws and regulations, which affect employee compensation. Which of the following was the first to address sanitary working conditions?

A.

Walsh-Healey Public Contracts Act

B.

Portal-to-Portal Act

C.

Davis-Bacon Act

D.

Fair Labor Standards Act

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Question # 19

You are a HR Professional for your organization and you're preparing your team for a series of interviews.You want the team to be familiar with the validity types you'll use and encourage in the series of interviews. One of the requirements for the open position is that the candidates are fluent in both English and Spanish. This is based on the high performersamong current employees that have this trait. This is an example of what type of validity?

A.

Criterion-related validity

B.

Predictive validity

C.

Construct-related validity

D.

Content validity

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Question # 20

Your organization is using the whole job ranking technique as part of its non-quantitative job evaluation. Which one of the following best describes the whole job ranking technique?

A.

Jobs are ranked from lowest to highest according to the importance that each job holds.

B.

Jobs are reviewed based on the entire performance of the organization in each category.

C.

Jobs are categorized into broad categories or levels.

D.

New jobs are categorized into an existing hierarchy of jobs within the organization.

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Question # 21

Virginia is the HR Professional for her organization and she is reviewing the details of the Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA) of 1967. She tells John, one ofher staff members, that the ADEA prohibits discrimination on the basis of age for employees and job applicants who are above a certain age. What age does the ADEA apply to employees and job applicants?

A.

40 and above

B.

50 and above

C.

30 and above

D.

All people regardless of their age

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Question # 22

Which of the following is an action taken by the employer to stop employees from working?

A.

Calling conference

B.

Security checks

C.

Strike

D.

Lockout

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Question # 23

Drag and drop the types of Qualified Deferred Compensation Plans that correspond to their descriptions.

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Question # 24

If a union wants to organize, it typically moves through five steps to the organizing process. Which step of union organization would require the union to collect at least 30 percent of signed authorization cards from employees?

A.

Confirm interest

B.

The campaign

C.

Make a connection

D.

Obtain recognition

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Question # 25

What is the FairPay amount that defines, what a person makes, to be considered highly compensated?

A.

$110,000 or more

B.

$150,000 or more

C.

$100,000 or more

D.

$125,000 or more

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Question # 26

Mary is in an interview with the BAH Company and she asks the company about the stability of the company and its future plans. Tom, the interviewer, assures Mary that the company is solid and has long-term plans for growth and opportunity. Tom, however, knows that the plant and position that Mary is interviewing for will be closed in six months. Tom offers Mary the position of plant manager because he needs someone to manage the facility until they close the plant, but he doesn't tell Mary of his plans. This is an example of which of the following?

A.

Defamation

B.

Fraudulent misrepresentation

C.

Constructive discharge

D.

Respondeat superior

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Question # 27

Which one of the following is the best example of a disparate treatment of discrimination?

A.

All project team members are asked to take turnskeeping meeting minutes in a rotation.

B.

The meeting minutes will be kept by both men and women in a rotation.

C.

The meeting minutes will be kept by female members of the project team because they have neater handwriting.

D.

All junior project team members are required to take turns keeping meeting minutes in a rotation.

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Question # 28

Your organization will be using the factor comparison technique in their evaluations of job performance. You need to communicate what the factor comparison technique accomplishes as you're the HR Professional for your organization. Which of the following best describes the factor comparison technique?

A.

Factor comparison is an evaluation technique that involves the ranking of each compensable factor of each job.

B.

Factor comparison is an evaluation technique that involves theranking of each compensable factor of each job. A monetary value is assigned for each factor to determine its worth. Based on performance, historical information, and value this approach determines the importance and value of each job.

C.

Factor comparison is an evaluation technique that involves the ranking of each compensable factor of each job. A monetary value is assigned for each factor to determine its worth. Based on performance, historical information, and value this approach determines a bonus structure for each job.

D.

Factor comparison is an evaluation technique that involves the ranking of each compensable factor of each job. A monetary value is assigned for each factor to determine its worth. Based on performance, historical information, andvalue this approach determines a pay rate for each job.

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Question # 29

Henry is the HR Professional for his organization and he's discussing the status of Amy's employment. Amy earns $87,500 per year and receives a paycheck via direct deposit every two weeks. Amy washired under the offer of a salary position, but she feels that she is working far more than the agreed 40 hours per week. Based on these scenarios, do you believe Amy is exempt or non-exempt?

A.

Amy is exempt because she is paid on a salary basis.

B.

Amy is not exempt because she is working more than ten percent of her total agreed hours per week.

C.

Amy is exempt because she earns more than $1,000 per week.

D.

Amy is not exempt because she is offered bonuses as part of her pay.

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Question # 30

If employees no longer want the union to represent them, they may petition the NLRB for which of the following?

A.

Statutory bar

B.

Decertification

C.

Deauthorization

D.

Contract bar

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Question # 31

You have just hired a job candidate for a position in your company. Youare now required by the Immigration and Control Act of 1986, to complete an employment eligibility form to verify the new employee's eligibility to work in the United States. Within how many days must you complete this form?

A.

3 days

B.

30 days

C.

7days

D.

10 days

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Question # 32

You are the HR Professional for yourorganization. You have just hired a new employee for your company. What form are you and the newly hired employee required to complete to show the employee's identity and eligibility to work in the United States?

A.

IRCA-00

B.

1099

C.

IRCA-86

D.

I-9

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Question # 33

As an HR Professional you must recognize, and be aware of several pieces of legislation that affects your performance as an HRProfessional.Which one of the following acts exempted labor unions and agricultural organizations from The Sherman Antitrust Act?

A.

The Clayton Act

B.

The Railway Labor Act

C.

The National Labor Relations Act

D.

The National Industrial Recovery Act

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Question # 34

Which of the following provides an anonymous means by which employees can provide ideas for improvements to management?

A.

Suggestion box

B.

Task force

C.

Committees

D.

Work team

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Question # 35

As an HR Professional, you must recognize and be aware of several pieces of legislation that affect yourperformance as an HR Professional. The National Labor Relations Board identified five categories of unfair labor practices. Which one of the following is not one of the five categories of unfair labor practices?

A.

To dominate or interfere with the formation or administration of a labor organization.

B.

To refuse individuals to organize and meet for the potential labor union creation process.

C.

To interfere, restrain, or coerce employees in the exercise of their rights to engage in concerted or union activities or refrain from them.

D.

To discriminate against employees for engaging in concerted or union activities or refraining from them.

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Question # 36

__________ occurs when the employer forces an employee to resign by creating a work environment that is so unpleasant.

A.

Reengineering

B.

Public policy exception

C.

Salting

D.

Constructive discharge

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Question # 37

OSHA has identified six standards that apply to almost all general industry employers. All of the following are standards as defined by OSHA that apply to employers except for which one?

A.

Emergency action plan standard

B.

Equity pay standard

C.

Exit routes standard

D.

Fire safety standard

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