CV0-003 Dumps with Practice Exam Questions Answers

The upgrade method that is being implemented by the systems administrator is rolling. A rolling upgrade is a type of upgrade that applies the new version of a software or service to a subset of nodes or instances at a time, while the rest of the nodes or instances continue to run the old version. This way, the upgrade can be performed gradually and incrementally, without causing downtime or disruption to the entire system. A rolling upgrade can also help to monitor and test the new version for any issues or errors, and roll back to the old version if needed12.

A canary upgrade is a type of upgrade that applies the new version of a software or service to a small and selected group of users or customers, before rolling it out to the rest of the population. This way, the upgrade can be evaluated for its performance, functionality, and feedback, and any problems or bugs can be fixed before affecting the majority of users or customers34.

A blue-green upgrade is a type of upgrade that involves having two identical environments, one running the old version (blue) and one running the new version (green) of a software or service. The traffic is switched from the blue environment to the green environment once the new version is ready and tested. This way, the upgrade can be performed quickly and seamlessly, without any downtime or risk of failure. The blue environment can also serve as a backup in case of any issues with the green environment5 .

A staging upgrade is a type of upgrade that involves having a separate environment that mimics the production environment, where the new version of a software or service is deployed and tested before moving it to the production environment. This way, the upgrade can be verified and validated for its compatibility, security, and quality, and any defects or errors can be resolved before affecting the live system .

DNS (Domain Name System) is a service that translates human-friendly domain names into IP addresses that can be used to communicate over the Internet1. However, DNS queries and responses are usually sent in plain text, which means that anyone who can intercept the network traffic can see the domain names that the users are requesting. This poses a threat to the confidentiality and privacy of the users and their online activities2.

To ensure confidentiality between the DNS server and an upstream DNS provider, a technician should configure DOH (DNS over HTTPS). DOH is a protocol that encrypts DNS queries and responses using HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure), which is a secure version of HTTP that uses SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security) to protect the data in transit3. By using DOH, the technician can prevent eavesdropping, tampering, or spoofing of DNS traffic by malicious actors3.

The other options are not the best steps to ensure confidentiality between the DNS server and an upstream DNS provider:

Option A: Enable DNSSEC (DNS Security Extensions). DNSSEC is a set of extensions that add digital signatures to DNS records, which can be used to verify the authenticity and integrity of the DNS data. DNSSEC can prevent DNS cache poisoning attacks, where an attacker inserts false DNS records into a DNS server’s cache, redirecting users to malicious websites. However, DNSSEC does not encrypt or hide the DNS queries and responses, so it does not provide confidentiality for DNS traffic2.

Option B: Implement single sign-on (SSO). SSO is a mechanism that allows users to access multiple services or applications with one set of credentials, such as a username and password. SSO can simplify the authentication process and reduce the risk of password compromise or phishing attacks. However, SSO does not affect the communication between the DNS server and an upstream DNS provider, so it does not provide confidentiality for DNS traffic.

Option D: Set up DNS over SSL (DNS over Secure Sockets Layer). This option is not a valid protocol for securing DNS traffic. SSL is a deprecated protocol that has been replaced by TLS (Transport Layer Security), which is more secure and robust. The correct protocol for encrypting DNS traffic using SSL/TLS is DOH (DNS over HTTPS), as explained above.

1. Understanding the Options:

Predeveloped AI/ML solutions are turnkey tools that address specific AI tasks like image recognition, video analysis, and natural language processing (NLP).

2. Analyzing the Options:

A. Natural language processing, forecasting, and VoIP:

Incorrect. VoIP is not an AI/ML solution; it is a telecommunication technology. ❌

B. Serverless application, image recognition, and speech recognition:

Incorrect. Serverless applications are related to cloud computing architectures, not AI/ML solutions. ❌

C. Code review, anomaly detection, and elasticity:

Incorrect. While anomaly detection is an AI/ML solution, elasticity refers to cloud resource scaling and is unrelated to AI. ❌

D. Image recognition, video analysis, and natural language processing:

Correct. These are classic examples of predeveloped AI/ML solutions. ✅

3. Predeveloped AI/ML Solution Examples:

Image recognition: Recognizes objects or patterns in images.

Video analysis: Processes and analyzes video content for insights.

Natural language processing: Enables machines to interpret and respond to human language.

4. References:

CompTIA Cloud+ Objectives:

Section 3.5 - Perform cloud migrations, discussing integration of predeveloped AI/ML solutions.

CompTIA Study Guide: Examples of AI/ML solutions for real-world applications.

Detailed Explanation:

A. Add CPU resources to the cluster: High CPU wait time indicates insufficient CPU resources for handling workload demands. Adding CPUs to the cluster will reduce latency and improve application performance.

References:

CompTIA Cloud+ CV0-003 Study Guide Chapter 14: Compute Sizing for Deployment​​.

Detailed Explanation:

D. Incorrect resource selection: Choosing resource types or sizes that exceed actual requirements can significantly inflate costs. Proper planning and monitoring are essential to avoid overspending.

References:

CompTIA Cloud+ CV0-003 Study Guide Chapter 18: Optimizing Cloud Environments​​.