CIPP-C Dumps with Practice Exam Questions Answers

Under the Privacy Act, which governs the handling of personal information by federal government institutions, the Privacy Commissioner of Canada does not have the authority to order institutions to take remedial action. The Commissioner's powers are limited to investigating complaints, making recommendations, and, where necessary, taking matters to the Federal Court for resolution. While the Commissioner can recommend solutions and proceed to court to seek orders for compliance, direct enforcement powers, such as ordering remedial actions independently, are not granted under the Privacy Act. Thus, the correct answer is B.

In 2007, four employees of TELUS Communications Corporation filed a complaint with the Privacy Commissioner of Canada in connection with the collection of their urine samples. This case involved concerns about privacy and the appropriateness of collecting biological samples for drug testing purposes. The issue raised questions about the balance between workplace safety and privacy rights, highlighting the sensitivity and potential intrusiveness of collecting such personal information. The complaint underscored the need for clear policies and justifications when sensitive personal data, particularly biometric data, is collected by employers.

The Government of Canada’s Directive on Privacy Impact Assessments is designed to ensure that privacy implications are appropriately considered in the delivery of Government of Canada programs and services. This directive typically applies to federal departments and agencies. However, it does not apply to The Cabinet, which is essentially part of the executive branch of government involved in decision-making at the highest levels. Cabinet discussions and materials are often confidential and governed by different sets of rules regarding privacy and security. Thus, the correct answer is D, The Cabinet.

Under the Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Acts (FIPPA), personal information typically includes details that are about an identifiable individual. This can include information about an individual's creditworthiness, employment history, and character references, as these relate directly to the person. However, information about an individual's home business does not generally qualify as personal information under FIPPA because it pertains more to their commercial activities rather than their personal life or identity. Therefore, the correct answer is A, "Information about an individual’s home business."

The Privacy Commissioner of Canada reports to the Parliament of Canada, specifically to both the House of Commons and the Senate. This structure supports the Commissioner's role as an officer of Parliament, emphasizing the independence necessary for overseeing the government's adherence to privacy laws and handling Canadians' personal information. The reporting relationship ensures accountability and enables the Commissioner to report on privacy issues directly to the legislative body that represents the interests of the public.