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AHM-540 Questions and Answers

Question # 6

Emilio Martinez, a member of the Bloom Health Plan, has recently been diagnosed with prostate cancer by his physician, Dr. Robert Cohen. Mr. Martinez has decided to participate in Bloom’s shared decision-making program for prostate cancer. On the basis of this information, it is most likely correct to say

1. That verification of Mr. Martinez’s understanding about his care options protects both Dr. Cohen and Bloom against charges of malpractice

2. That Mr. Martinez and Dr. Cohen will discuss the care options available to Mr. Martinez, but the ultimate decision about care is up to Dr. Cohen

A.

Both 1 and 2

B.

1 only

C.

2 only

D.

Neither 1 nor 2

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Question # 7

All states have laws describing the conditions under which pharmacists can substitute a generic drug for a brand-name drug. With respect to these laws, it is correct to say that in every state,

A.

pharmacists must obtain physician approval before substituting generics for brand-name drugs

B.

pharmacists must obtain authorization from the health plan before substituting generics for brand-name drugs

C.

prescribers must obtain authorization from the health plan before prescribing a brand-name drug

D.

prescribers have some mechanism that allows them to prevent pharmacists from substituting generics for brand-name drugs

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Question # 8

Private employers are key purchasers of health plan services. The following statement(s) can correctly be made about employer expectations about the quality and cost-effectiveness of healthcare services:

1. For both health maintenance organizations (HMOs) and non-HMO plans, employers typically have access to accreditation results and performance measurement reports to help them evaluate the quality of healthcare and service

2. Because of employers’ concern about the quality and costs of healthcare services available through health plans, direct contracting has become a dominant model among employers who sponsor health benefit programs for their employees

A.

Both 1 and 2

B.

1 only

C.

2 only

D.

Neither 1 nor 2

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Question # 9

The delivery of quality, cost-effective healthcare is a primary goal of both group healthcare and workers’ compensation programs. One difference between group healthcare and workers’ compensation is that workers’ compensation

A.

provides health and disability benefits to employees injured on the job only if the employer is at fault for the injury

B.

provides coverage for a variety of direct and indirect healthcare, disability, and workplace costs

C.

manages costs by including employee cost-sharing features in its benefit design

D.

places limits on benefits by restricting the amount of benefit payments or the number of covered hospital days or provider office visits

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Question # 10

The Fairview Health Plan uses a dual database approach to integrate information needed for its disease management program. This information indicates that Fairview uses an information management system that

A.

combines all existing information from all data sources into a single comprehensive system

B.

connects multiple databases with a central interface engine that acts as an information clearinghouse

C.

provides an outside vendor with pertinent data that the vendor compiles into an integrated database

D.

creates a separate database that pulls pertinent information from the health plan’s claims database, formats the information for easy analysis, and stores it in the separate database

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Question # 11

This agency’s accreditation decisions are based on the results of an on-site survey of clinical and administrative systems and processes, as well as the health plan’s performance on selected effectiveness of care and member satisfaction measures.

A.

American Accreditation HealthCare Commission/URAC (URAC)

B.

Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO)

C.

Community Health Accreditation Program (CHAP)

D.

National Committee for Quality Assurance (NCQA)

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Question # 12

Three general categories of coverage policy—medical policy, benefits administration policy, and administrative policy—are used in conjunction with purchaser contracts to determine a health plan’s coverage of healthcare services and supplies. With respect to the characteristics of the three types of coverage policy, it is correct to say that a health plan’s

A.

medical policy evaluates clinical services against specific benefits language rather than against scientific evidence

B.

benefits administration policy determines whether a particular service is experimental or investigational

C.

benefits administration policy focuses on both clinical and nonclinical coverage issues

D.

administrative policy contains the guidelines to be followed when handling member and provider complaints and disputes

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Question # 13

The Brighton Health Plan regularly performs prospective UR for surgical procedures. Brighton’s prospective UR activities are likely to include

A.

documenting the clinical details of the patient’s condition and care

B.

tracking the length of inpatient stay

C.

completing the discharge planning process

D.

determining the most appropriate setting for the proposed course of care

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Question # 14

Comorbidity can have a significant impact on the effective implementation of disease management programs. Comorbidity can correctly be defined as the

A.

degree to which the progression of a disease or condition is understood

B.

prevalence or rate of a sickness or injury within a given population

C.

degree of severity of a particular disease or condition

D.

presence of a chronic condition or added complication other than the condition that requires medical treatment

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Question # 15

A health plan’s coverage policies are linked to its purchaser contracts. The following statement(s) can correctly be made about the purchaser contract and coverage decisions:

1. In case of conflict between the purchaser contract and a health plan’s medical policy or benefits administration policy, the contract takes precedence

2. Purchaser contracts commonly exclude custodial care from their coverage of services and supplies

3. All of the criteria for coverage decisions must be included in the purchaser contract

A.

All of the above

B.

1 and 2 only

C.

2 only

D.

3 only

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Question # 16

For this question, if answer choices (a) through (c) are all correct, select answer choice (d). Otherwise, select the one correct answer choice.

Well-crafted clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) can benefit healthcare delivery processes and outcomes by

A.

providing a framework for care while also allowing for patient-specific variations, based on physician judgment

B.

serving as a basis for evaluating whether providers are practicing in accordance with accepted standards

C.

focusing on the prevention or early detection of a particular condition

D.

all of the above

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Question # 17

Performance variance can be classified as either common cause variance or special cause variance. The following statement(s) can correctly be made about special cause variance:

1. Inadequate staffing levels, employee errors, and equipment malfunctions are examples of special cause variance

2. Special cause variance is typically more difficult to detect and correct than is common cause variance

A.

Both 1 and 2

B.

1 only

C.

2 only

D.

Neither 1 nor 2

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Question # 18

To improve members’ abilities to make appropriate care decisions about specific medical problems, some health plans use a form of decision support known as telephone triage programs. The following statements are about telephone triage programs. Select the answer choice containing the correct statement.

A.

The primary role of telephone triage clinical staff is to diagnose the caller’s condition and give medical advice.

B.

Quality management (QM) for telephone triage programs typically focuses on the clinical information provided rather than on the quality of service.

C.

Currently, none of the major accrediting agencies offers an accreditation program specifically for telephone triage programs.

D.

A telephone triage program may also include a self-care component.

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Question # 19

Home healthcare encompasses a wide variety of medical, social, and support services delivered at the homes of patients who are disabled, chronically ill, or terminally ill. The time period(s) when health plans typically use home healthcare include

1. The period prior to a hospital admission

2. The period following discharge from a hospital

A.

Both 1 and 2

B.

1 only

C.

2 only

D.

Neither 1 nor 2

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Question # 20

The following statements are about the use of provider profiling for pharmacy benefits. Three of the statements are true and one is false. Select the answer choice containing the FALSE statement.

A.

Health plans typically use provider profiles to improve the quality of care associated with the use of prescription drugs.

B.

Provider profiles identify prescribing patterns that fall outside normal ranges.

C.

Health plans can motivate providers to change their prescribing patterns by sharing profile information with plan members and the general public.

D.

Provider profiles are effective in modifying individual prescribing patterns, but they have little effect on group prescribing patterns.

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Question # 21

Increased demands for performance information have resulted in the development of various health plan report cards. With respect to most of the report cards currently available, it is correct to say

A.

that they are focused primarily on health maintenance organization (HMO) plans

B.

that they are based on data collected for the Health Plan Employer Data and Information Set (HEDIS) 3.0

C.

that they are used to rank the performance of various health plans

D.

all of the above

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Question # 22

The paragraph below contains an incomplete statement. Select the answer choice containing the term that correctly completes the paragraph.

Each quality standard used by a health plan is associated with quality indicators. A ______________ indicator is a form of aggregate data indicator that produces results that fit within a specified range, such as the length of time to schedule an appointment.

A.

yes/no

B.

sentinel event

C.

discrete variable

D.

continuous variable

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Question # 23

Administrative action plans are used when performance problems or opportunities are related to the way the organization itself operates. The following statement(s) can correctly be made about administrative action plans:

1. Administrative action plans allow health plans to coordinate management activities

2. One function of administrative action plans is to integrate service across all levels of the organization

3. Administrative action plans are designed to improve outcomes by helping plan members assume responsibility for their own health

A.

All of the above

B.

1 and 2 only

C.

1 and 3 only

D.

2 and 3 only

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Question # 24

To facilitate electronic commerce (eCommerce), a health plan may establish a secured extranet. One true statement about a secured extranet is that it is

A.

based on Web-based technologies

B.

available only to the employees of the health plan

C.

publicly available, so the potential exists for unauthorized access to a health plan’s proprietary systems

D.

used to handle the majority of health plan eCommerce

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